Whether you’re a parent trying to wrangle the kids together for one “must-do” activity or escaping from a snowy winter, the St. Augustine Lighthouse & Maritime Museum is the thing to do in the “Nation’s Oldest City.” Ranked by Trip Advisor as the #1 rated destination in St. Augustine, these historic structures offer an unforgettable experience for visitors of all ages. This guide will give you a glimpse into the history and must-see attractions at the St. Augustine Lighthouse & Maritime Museum.
What is the St. Augustine Lighthouse & Maritime Museum?
Located within its namesake city, the St. Augustine Lighthouse & Maritime Museum is a historic site famous for its impressive lighthouse and rich maritime heritage. Built between 1871 and 1874, the light station stands 165 feet tall and offers visitors views of the surrounding area upon climbing its 219 steps.
The museum itself showcases a variety of exhibits that delve into the region’s maritime history, the evolution of the lighthouse, and the lives of those who have served as its keepers. With engaging educational programs and tours, the site is a historical landmark and a one-of-a-kind hub for maritime education.
Additionally, the Augustine light station is still in use today. Thanks to private aid, the current lighthouse tower continues to help ships navigate the treacherous Atlantic Ocean. Plus, it remains one of the oldest lighthouses in the United States.
The Lighthouse Archaeological Maritime Program
The Lighthouse Archaeological Maritime Program, affectionately known as LAMP, is the museum’s research arm. Its focus is on uncovering and preserving Florida’s maritime history. The team at LAMP conducts archaeological excavations, maritime surveys, and educational programs to inform visitors about the area’s rich seafaring past.
Their work has resulted in the discovery of numerous shipwrecks and artifacts that provide invaluable insights into St. Augustine’s role as one of the nation’s oldest port cities. The museum offers interactive exhibits and special events where visitors can learn more about LAMP’s ongoing projects.
History of the St. Augustine Lighthouse
The history of the St. Augustine Lighthouse is as interesting as its towering presence along the coastline. Below is a brief overview of its journey from construction to today:
Construction Era (1871-1874): Construction of today’s lighthouse tower commenced in 1871, propelled by the need for a safer maritime navigation route along the Florida coast. It was finished in 1874, with the first official lighting on October 15, 1874. However, the city’s Spanish settlers originally constructed a smaller lighthouse made of coquina on the site in 1737.
Development and Functionality: The original first-order Fresnel lens, which consisted of intricate glass prisms arranged to capture and refract light efficiently, was installed in the lighthouse in 1874. The lens allowed a flash of light to appear once every three minutes. Now, with an electric motor, the warnings occur every 30 seconds. This engineering marvel serves as a practical navigation tool and is a testament to the advancements in lighthouse technology during that era.
Restoration and Preservation: Preservation efforts began in the 1980s to restore and maintain the lighthouse’s original features. In 1981, the lighthouse was added to the National Register of Historic Places. The St. Augustine Lighthouse & Maritime Museum was formally established in 1994 and evolved into a maritime education and heritage conservation center.
The Mysterious Fire: In 1970, a mysterious fire burnt down the original Lighthouse Keeper’s House. In 1981, the Junior Service League of St. Augustine restored the structure to its former architectural glory. Today, the Keepers’ House is a beautiful piece of architecture that reflects Victorian Era designs and styles.
Exhibitions
Visitors will explore an extensive collection of maritime artifacts and exhibits that include:
Treasures discovered in shipwrecks
Navigational instruments
Historical photographs
An archaeology lab
World War II US Coast Guard barracks
Interactive displays
A replica of a Spanish watchtower
Families visiting the St. Augustine Lighthouse & Maritime Museum can enjoy various activities tailored for all ages. Their youth engagement programs offer hands-on experiences such as building models of historic ships and learning about light signals.
Children can also participate in scavenger hunts throughout the museum or let out some energy at the shipyard playground. Families are encouraged to climb the lighthouse’s 219 steps together and take in the views of the coastline. With guided tours and storytelling sessions, the museum fosters an environment where learning and fun go hand in hand.
Special Tours & Experiences
The lighthouse and museum offer a variety of special tours and experiences that cater to all ages. Each tour provides a unique perspective on the lighthouse’s history, maritime culture, and the surrounding coastal area. Here are some of the standout options available for visitors:
Ghost Tours: The Ghost Tours offer an eerie yet fascinating experience for those intrigued by the supernatural. Aspiring ghost hunters learn about the lighthouse’s haunted history and the ghostly legends associated with the site. Dark of the Moon ghost tours take visitors inside the lighthouse at night, while the Ghost Tales version stays outside on the light station grounds.
Lighthouse Keeper’s House Tour: This family-friendly tour allows visitors to step into the shoes of a lighthouse keeper. Participants will explore areas of the lighthouse that are not typically accessible to the public. Additionally, they’ll learn about the daily lives and responsibilities of those keepers.
Lighthouse Illuminations: Only available in winter, the Lighthouse Illuminations tour allows visitors to witness the lighthouse’s famous beacon in action. The tour begins at dusk, and guests can watch as the light is turned on and see it illuminate the shoreline.
Sunset Moonrise: Particularly attractive for couples, this tour offers sunset views as the moon rises over the water. Guests can enjoy the beauty of the coastline while sipping on champagne and nibbling on light hors d’oeuvres
Custom Tours: Of course, custom tours are also available for those who may have specific interests or needs. Whether it’s a photography tour, a bird-watching expedition, or a group outing, the lighthouse staff is happy to work with visitors to create a personalized experience.
Parking & Transportation
There are 50 free parking spots at the lighthouse, and overflow parking is nearby for an additional fee. Public transportation is also an option, with nearby bus stops offering regular services to the area. Additionally, ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft are readily accessible.
FAQ
How long does it take to climb the St. Augustine Lighthouse?
Plan to spend 90 minutes to 2 hours exploring the St. Augustine Lighthouse & Maritime Museum. However, simply climbing the lighthouse itself only takes about ten minutes.
How much does it cost to go to the lighthouse in St. Augustine?
General admission prices range from $12-$15 to go to the lighthouse in St. Augustine. There are additional fees for tours and special events.
Is St. Augustine Lighthouse worth visiting?
The St. Augustine Lighthouse is worth visiting. It offers a unique and educational experience for visitors of all ages. Plus, the views from the top are unbeatable.
Can you go inside the St. Augustine Lighthouse?
Yes, you can go inside the St. Augustine Lighthouse. The lighthouse and museum are open for visitors to explore and learn about its history.
Is there free parking at St Augustine Lighthouse?
Yes, there is free parking at St. Augustine Lighthouse.
Why is the St. Augustine lighthouse famous?
The St. Augustine Lighthouse is famous for its rich history, beautiful architecture, and birds-eye views. It’s also one of the oldest lighthouses in the United States and one of the few that still operates.
Key Takeaways
In summary, the lighthouse St. Augustine is home to offers visitors an experience filled with history, panoramic views, and a variety of activities tailored to all types of visitors. Whether you’re a local resident, a young family, or a visiting snowbird, this landmark is a must-visit destination for all ages.
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